{"id":279,"date":"2015-09-09T02:11:15","date_gmt":"2015-09-09T06:11:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.fitzsim.org\/blog\/?p=279"},"modified":"2015-09-09T02:11:15","modified_gmt":"2015-09-09T06:11:15","slug":"crossgrading-from-fedora-22-i686-to-x86_64","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fitzsim.org\/blog\/?p=279","title":{"rendered":"Crossgrading from Fedora 22 i686 to x86_64"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;ve always upgraded my Fedora laptop incrementally using the recommended tools (yum, preupgrade, fedup).  For this reason, my initial decision to install i686 Fedora (back when 32-bit compatibility was important) has carried through, and I&#8217;ve always used i686 Fedora, even though the CPU supports x86_64.<\/p>\n<p>Recently I wanted to try out <a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/froggey\/Mezzano\">Mezzano<\/a> in a virtual machine, but it is x86_64-only.  Obviously, virtualization tools don&#8217;t support running an x86_64 guest on an i686 host, so I shelved the experiment.<\/p>\n<p>Then I found a use for Docker (testing Emacs HTTP authentication schemes), and wanted to try it out.  But I ran into this surprising limitation: <a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/docker\/docker\/issues\/136\">Docker is 64-bit only<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>At this point I had two motivators to move to x86_64, but no desire to wipe my system.  I discovered an interesting new term, &#8220;crossgrading&#8221;, when I found these instructions: <a href=\"https:\/\/lists.fedoraproject.org\/pipermail\/users\/2012-April\/417236.html\">Cross-grading from i686 to x86_64: it is possible (but unsupported)<\/a>.  They were written for Fedora 14, but I decided to try them out on Fedora 22 (after backing up all my data).<\/p>\n<p>Long story short, careful application of <code>dnf download<\/code> and <code>rpm --force<\/code> (and an rpm database rebuild) resulted in a still-working x86_64 Fedora 22 system, with no need to wipe the drive.  I&#8217;m glad Roberto Ragusa took the time to write up those instructions, and I wanted to document that they roughly still apply, eight Fedora versions later.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;ve always upgraded my Fedora laptop incrementally using the recommended tools (yum, preupgrade, fedup). For this reason, my initial decision to install i686 Fedora (back when 32-bit compatibility was important) has carried through, and I&#8217;ve always used i686 Fedora, even though the CPU supports x86_64. Recently I wanted to try out Mezzano in a virtual &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fitzsim.org\/blog\/?p=279\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Crossgrading from Fedora 22 i686 to x86_64&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-279","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fedora","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fitzsim.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/279","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fitzsim.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fitzsim.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fitzsim.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fitzsim.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=279"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.fitzsim.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/279\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":282,"href":"https:\/\/www.fitzsim.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/279\/revisions\/282"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fitzsim.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=279"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fitzsim.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=279"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fitzsim.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=279"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}